In recent years, Georgia has become an important destination for Chinese investors seeking to expand their presence in Europe and the Middle East. The strategic partnership agreement signed in 2023 and the visa-free regime introduced in 2024 have contributed to a significant increase in Chinese business in the country.
Geographical and strategic location
Georgia occupies a unique position at the junction of Europe and Asia, being part of the Middle Corridor. This makes the country an important transit hub for Chinese goods bound for Europe and the Middle East.
Economic and investment advantages
- Free Trade Agreement (FTA): Georgia became the first country in the region to sign a free trade agreement with China in 2017, opening up new opportunities for Chinese exporters.
- Tax incentives: Georgia offers competitive tax rates, including 15% corporate tax and 18% VAT, as well as tax incentives for companies operating in free industrial zones.
- Ease of doing business: Georgia ranks high in ease of doing business rankings, offering transparent and efficient procedures for registering and doing business.
Infrastructure projects and Chinese investments
Chinese companies are actively involved in the implementation of major infrastructure projects in Georgia, including the construction of roads, ports and energy facilities. For example, the Chinese company China Communications Construction Company Limited is involved in the construction of the Anaklia port, as well as in the modernization of the S3 highway.
Growing interest of Chinese investors
From 2013 to 2024, the number of Chinese companies in Georgia quadrupled, reaching 1,893 registered enterprises. In 2024, a record 291 new Chinese companies were registered.
How to start a business in Georgia: a step-by-step guide
- Choice of organizational-legal form: The most popular are LLCs and individual entrepreneurs.
- Company registration: The registration process can be done online through the portal of the National Agency of Public Registry.
- Opening a bank account: To conduct financial operations, it is necessary to open an account in one of the Georgian banks.
- Obtaining licenses and permits: Depending on the type of activity, it may be necessary to obtain relevant licenses.
- Hiring employees: Georgia offers qualified labor force at competitive salaries.
Conclusion
Georgia is an attractive platform for Chinese investors seeking to expand their presence in Europe and the Middle East. The combination of strategic location, favorable tax conditions and active participation of Chinese companies in infrastructure projects makes the country an ideal place to do business.
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